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Back-end & infrastructură

Bundling & servirea aplicației

Meta-Frameworks Ratios Over Time

TanStack Start had barely been launched in 2024, and had just come out of beta in 2025, yet the framework is already gaining ground, building on the success of TanStack Query in the Data Loading category.

Said success will likely come at the expense of Next.js, which might remain the category leader for now, but has been experiencing a dangerous drop in satsifaction over the past couple years.

Astro
Create React App
Gatsby
Next.js
Remix
TanStack Start
Docusaurus
create-vite
Waku
React Router

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Utilizare:

Proportion of respondents having used an item
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2023
2024
2025
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%

We decided to add React Router to the chart since its framework mode means it can now be used stand-alone as a meta-framework.

But the fact that Remix is also on the chart is admittedly quite confusing, and will have to be reconsidered for the survey's next edition.

Number of Items

Once again many respondents are eschewing this entire category altogether.
0%
6%
11%
17%
23%
29%
01
0
1,075
02
1
152
03
2
310
04
3
545
05
4
674
06
5
457
07
6
318
08
7
127
09
8
77
10
9
20
11
10
5
0%
6%
11%
17%
23%
29%
% din respondenții sondajului

Alte Meta-Frameworks

TanStack Router is rouding out the TanStack trio with yet another nice showing here.
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2
Alte răspunsuri
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% din respondenții la întrebare

Instrumente pentru build

For the first time in a “State of…” survey, Vite has dethroned Webpack as the number one build tool!
Which build tools and bundlers have you used?
Multiple
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
01
2,485
02
2,249
03
1,313
+1
1,184
05
-1
1,113
06
+1
837
07
-1
794
08
531
09
423
286
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% din respondenții la întrebare

Servicii de hosting

Vercel has done a remarkable job of beating the much larger AWS, at least among React users. Yet Cloudflare has been making serious moves towards the hosting market, and may soon come for both.
Pe care dintre următoarele servicii le-ai folosit pentru a găzdui aplicații JavaScript?
Multiple
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1,588
02
1,289
1,040
930
+1
676
-1
545
495
216
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% din respondenții la întrebare

Other Services

In addition to being a great error-tracking service, Sentry has also ensured a large marketshare through marketing moves such as acquiring the Syntax podcast.
What other services have you used with your React apps?
Multiple
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
+1
1,046
-1
1,013
871
+1
795
-1
746
06
🚫 Niciuna
+4
343
146
+4
10
-1
-2
13
Alte răspunsuri
67
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% din respondenții la întrebare

Back-end Languages

Even though Node.js has been around for quite a while now, it used to be the case that the back-end was pretty much up for grabs when it came to languages. But the tide has turned, and today it just makes sense to write full-stack JavaScript apps, especially when able to share types and code between both sides.
Which language(s) are your back-end apps written in?
Multiple
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
01
1,993
1,375
704
592
05
533
06
+1
500
-1
440
216
179
146
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% din respondenții la întrebare

Puncte slabe pe back-end

Speaking of, ensuring end-to-end typesafety is actually the biggest obstacle respondents still struggle with on the back-end.
Care sunt punctele slabe pe care le-ai întâlnit în legătură cu back-end-ul și infrastructura?
(întrebare deschisă)
Multiple
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
01
End-to-end typesafety
02
React issues
03
SSR
+7
04
Server components
05
Deployment
-1
06
Lack of documentation
+3
07
Performance
08
nextjs_issues
-6
09
Excessive complexity
-4
10
Ecosystem issues
11
Alte răspunsuri
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% din respondenții la întrebare

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